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Lanchengqu Gr

Lanchengqu Gr


Period: 
Triassic

Age Interval: 
Triassic to Early Jurassic, (TJ45)


Province: 
Xizang (Tibet)

Type Locality and Naming

Liang Dingyi et al named it in 1991. The named sections are located in Qusong Rekala-Donggangqu and Jiangyema-Angzhang, Zada County, Tibet.


Lithology and Thickness

It is mainly carbonate rocks and clastic rocks, interbedded with siliceous rocks and volcanic rocks, and can be divided into three groups from bottom to top: lower, middle and upper formations. Lower formation is composed of yellow crystalline limestone or purplish red "red ammonite limestone", the former (Qusong area) is 16 m thick, the latter (Jiangyema, Angzhang, Duowugou) is 1~80 m thick. Middle formation is dominated by black and black-green slate with thin layers of argillaceous limestone or marl, and some sections are interbedded with siliceous slate with thickness greater than 350~700 m. Upper formation is composed of gray-white quartz sandstone, gray-green and gray-purple feldspar quartz sandstone, hard sandstone and siltstone interbedded with radiolarian siliceous rock and basic volcanic rock, with over 1500 m.

Synonym: Lanchenquxia Fm


Lithology Pattern: 
Pelagic marl


Relationships and Distribution

Lower contact

The bottom boundary of this group is marked by purplish red radiolarian siliceous rocks and has not peaked. The group has a conformably contact with the underlying Upper Permian Jiangyema Fm

Upper contact

No information given.

Regional extent

The group is distributed in the south slope of Ayla Mountain, Zada County, Tibet, Qusong- Duowugou area, both banks of Maangzhang River and Lanchengqu River in Jiangye, and Laangco and Chongduo in Polan County.


GeoJSON

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Fossils

There are ammonoids, bivalves, conodonts, belemnite and other fossil and relic fossils.

Lower part contains ammonoids Proptychites lawrencianus, Flemingites griesbachiformis; Conodonts Neogondolella nevadensis, Neospathodus homeri, N. bransoni; Bivalve Claraia hubeiensis-Promyalina assemblage; Middle part contains bivalves Longidaonella cf. obtusa, L. aff. semicordiformis, Daonella indica; Upper part is dominated by radiolarians, among which Rikivatella was dominant, besides Pseudoheliodiscus sp., Paraonaella aff. gemmata, Gorgansium sp., Hemicryptocapsa zandaensis, Dictyomitrella equicamerata, D. bicyclica, Sethocapsa cf. cometa; And bivalve Daonella sp. and belemnite Belemnopsis.


Age 

Schematic stratigraphic section indicates it spans the entire Triassic (and maybe into lower Jurassic).

Age Span: 

    Beginning stage: 
Induan

    Fraction up in beginning stage: 
0.0

    Beginning date (Ma): 
251.90

    Ending stage: 
Rhaetian

    Fraction up in the ending stage: 
1.0

    Ending date (Ma):  
201.36

Depositional setting

Lower part represents the deep-water shelf environment, while the Middle and Upper parts represent the deep-sea environment and are the turbidite deposits.


Depositional pattern:  


Additional Information


Compiler:  

Zhang Shunxin, Miao Xue and Tong Jinnan.